منابع مشابه
Longitudinal course of bipolar I disorder: duration of mood episodes.
CONTEXT The phenomenology of bipolar I disorder affects treatment and prognosis. OBJECTIVE To describe the duration of bipolar I mood episodes and factors associated with recovery from these episodes. DESIGN Subjects with Research Diagnostic Criteria bipolar I disorder were prospectively followed up for as long as 25 years. The probability of recovery over time from multiple successive mood...
متن کاملData-driven classification of bipolar I disorder from longitudinal course of mood
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder (DSM) classification of bipolar disorder defines categories to reflect common understanding of mood symptoms rather than scientific evidence. This work aimed to determine whether bipolar I can be objectively classified from longitudinal mood data and whether resulting classes have clinical associations. Bayesian nonparametric hierarchical...
متن کاملclinical and course indicators of bipolar disorder type i with and without opioid dependence
background : the existing evidence about the clinical situations of the bipolar patients with opioid dependence is scarce. the present study was carried out to compare the clinical features and course of the bipolar disorder type i regarding the two subgroups of opioid dependent and non-dependent. methods : there were 178 adult patients with bipolar disorder type i consecutively referred to the...
متن کاملSelf Stigma Among People with Bipolar-I Disorder in Iran
Objectives: Psychiatric stigma refers to systemic and internalized stereotypical negative attitudes against individual with mental illness. This article describes the level of self stigma, stereotype endorsement and perceived discrimination experienced by patients with Bipolar-I disorder in Tehran. Methods: Data were collected from a total of 126 patients with Bipolar-I disorder who responde...
متن کاملDoes bipolar disorder have a benign course?
Written records have been describing extreme states of emotions since ancient Greece (Angst and Marneros, 2001), but Aretaeus of Cappadocia (which is geographically located in modern Turkey) was probably the first to outline the close relationship between depression and mania nearly 2000 years ago: "I think that melancholia is the beginning and a part of mania. . . The development of mania is r...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of General Psychiatry
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0003-990X
DOI: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.15